Fix up log4j12 tests so no log4j lib needs to be in the classpath
when the suite() method is called on any TestCase class. git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/jakarta/commons/proper/logging/trunk@209737 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68
This commit is contained in:
@@ -22,17 +22,15 @@ import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
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import java.io.InputStream;
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import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
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import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.Enumeration;
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import java.util.Iterator;
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import java.util.Properties;
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import junit.framework.TestCase;
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import org.apache.log4j.Level;
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import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
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import org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator;
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import org.apache.log4j.spi.LoggingEvent;
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import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
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import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
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import org.apache.commons.logging.impl.Log4J12Logger;
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@@ -47,24 +45,40 @@ import org.apache.commons.logging.impl.Log4J12Logger;
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public abstract class StandardTests extends TestCase {
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// -------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Constants
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// -------------------------------------------------------------------
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/**
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* The set of message strings that methods logPlainMessages and
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* logExceptionMessages output when called.
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* Simple structure to store information about messages that actually get
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* logged by the underlying logging library.
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*/
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private static final String TEST_MESSAGES[] = {
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"info", "warn", "error", "fatal"
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};
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public static class LogEvent {
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public String msg;
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public String level;
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public Throwable throwable;
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}
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/**
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* The message levels that the messages in TEST_MESSAGES are logged at.
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* Simple helper class that can configure log4j to redirect all logged
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* messages into a list of LogEvent messages.
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* <p>
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* The TestCase classes that junit will run later have two roles: they
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* hold the tests to run, and they also provide the suite() method that
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* indicates which tests to run. This causes complications for us in the
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* case of log4j because of the binary-incompatible log4j versions. We
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* can't have any version of log4j to be in the classpath until we are
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* actually running the tests returned by suite() - but junit can't load
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* the class to call suite() on it if the class or any of its ancestors
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* have direct references to log4j APIs (or NoClassDefFound occurs).
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* <p>
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* The answer is to move all the direct log4j calls out of the TestCase
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* classes into a helper which is only loaded via reflection during the
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* test runs (and not during calls to suite()). This class defines the
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* interface required of that helper.
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* <p>
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* See also method getTestHelperClassName.
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*/
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private static final Level TEST_LEVELS[] = {
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Level.INFO, Level.WARN, Level.ERROR, Level.FATAL
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};
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public static interface TestHelper {
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public void forwardMessages(List logEvents);
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}
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// -------------------------------------------------------------------
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// JUnit Infrastructure Methods
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@@ -84,17 +98,13 @@ public abstract class StandardTests extends TestCase {
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LogFactory.releaseAll();
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}
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// ----------------------------------------------------------- Test Methods
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// -----------------------------------------------------------
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// abstract methods
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// -----------------------------------------------------------
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/**
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* Test that our test harness code works, ie that we are able to
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* configure log4j on the fly to write to an instance of TestAppender.
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*/
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public void testAppender() throws Exception {
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setUpTestAppender();
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TestAppender testAppender = getTestAppender();
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assertNotNull("Appender exists", testAppender);
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}
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protected abstract String getTestHelperClassName();
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// ----------------------------------------------------------- Test Methods
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/**
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* Test that a LogFactory gets created as expected.
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@@ -111,46 +121,34 @@ public abstract class StandardTests extends TestCase {
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assertEquals("Names empty", 0, names.length);
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}
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/**
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* Test that a Log object gets created as expected.
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*/
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public void testCreateLog() throws Exception {
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setUpTestAppender();
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Log log = LogFactory.getLog("test-category");
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// check that it is of the expected type, that we can access
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// the underlying real logger and that the logger level has
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// been set as expected after the call to setUpTestAppender.
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Log4J12Logger log4j12 = (Log4J12Logger) log;
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Logger logger = log4j12.getLogger();
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assertEquals("Logger name", "test-category", logger.getName());
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assertEquals("Logger level", Level.INFO, logger.getEffectiveLevel());
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}
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/**
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* Verify that we can log messages without exceptions.
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*/
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public void testPlainMessages() throws Exception {
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setUpTestAppender();
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List logEvents = new ArrayList();
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setUpTestAppender(logEvents);
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Log log = LogFactory.getLog("test-category");
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logPlainMessages(log);
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checkLoggingEvents(false);
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checkLoggingEvents(logEvents, false);
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}
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/**
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* Verify that we can log exception messages.
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*/
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public void testExceptionMessages() throws Exception {
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setUpTestAppender();
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List logEvents = new ArrayList();
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setUpTestAppender(logEvents);
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Log log = LogFactory.getLog("test-category");
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logExceptionMessages(log);
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checkLoggingEvents(true);
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checkLoggingEvents(logEvents, true);
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}
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/**
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* Test Serializability of Log instance
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*/
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public void testSerializable() throws Exception {
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List logEvents = new ArrayList();
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setUpTestAppender(logEvents);
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Log log = LogFactory.getLog("test-category");
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ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
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@@ -165,37 +163,23 @@ public abstract class StandardTests extends TestCase {
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// Check the characteristics of the resulting object
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logExceptionMessages(newLog);
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checkLoggingEvents(true);
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checkLoggingEvents(logEvents, true);
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}
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// -------------------------------------------------------- Support Methods
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/**
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* Call log4j's PropertyConfigurator passing specific config info
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* in order to force log4j to create an instance of class TestAppender
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* and send all logged messages to that appender object.
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* <p>
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* The TestAppender class stores all its messages in memory, so we
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* can later check what messages it received from log4j.
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* Modify log4j's setup so that all messages actually logged get redirected
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* into the specified list.
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* <p>
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* This method also sets the logging level to INFO so that we
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* can test whether messages are getting properly filtered.
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*/
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private void setUpTestAppender() throws Exception {
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Properties props = new Properties();
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props.put("log4j.rootLogger", "INFO, A1");
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props.put("log4j.appender.A1", "org.apache.commons.logging.log4j.TestAppender");
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PropertyConfigurator.configure(props);
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}
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/**
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* Get the custom TestAppender that has been set to recieve all
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* messages logged via log4j. It is presumed that method setUpTestAppender
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* has been called earlier to force a TestAppender to be used by log4j.
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*/
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private TestAppender getTestAppender() {
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Enumeration appenders = Logger.getRootLogger().getAllAppenders();
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return (TestAppender) appenders.nextElement();
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private void setUpTestAppender(List logEvents) throws Exception {
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String testHelperClassName = getTestHelperClassName();
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Class clazz = this.getClass().getClassLoader().loadClass(testHelperClassName);
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TestHelper testHelper = (TestHelper) clazz.newInstance();
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testHelper.forwardMessages(logEvents);
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}
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/**
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@@ -207,36 +191,37 @@ public abstract class StandardTests extends TestCase {
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* called to log a known number of messages at known levels.
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* </ul>
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*
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* @param logEvents is the list of log events received.
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*
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* @param thrown False if logPlainMessages was called
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* (ie the TestAppender is expected to have received
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* logevents with no associated exception info). True if
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* logExceptionMessages was called.
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*/
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private void checkLoggingEvents(boolean thrown) {
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TestAppender appender = getTestAppender();
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Iterator events = appender.events();
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for (int i = 0; i < TEST_MESSAGES.length; i++) {
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assertTrue("Logged event " + i + " exists",events.hasNext());
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LoggingEvent event = (LoggingEvent) events.next();
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assertEquals("LoggingEvent level",
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TEST_LEVELS[i], event.getLevel());
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assertEquals("LoggingEvent message",
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TEST_MESSAGES[i], event.getMessage());
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if (thrown) {
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assertNotNull("LoggingEvent thrown",
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event.getThrowableInformation().getThrowableStrRep());
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assertTrue("LoggingEvent thrown type",
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event.getThrowableInformation()
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.getThrowableStrRep()[0]
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.indexOf("IndexOutOfBoundsException")>0);
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} else {
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assertNull("LoggingEvent thrown",
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event.getThrowableInformation());
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}
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}
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assertTrue(!events.hasNext());
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appender.flush();
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private void checkLoggingEvents(List logEvents, boolean thrown) {
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LogEvent ev;
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assertEquals("Unexpected number of log events", 4, logEvents.size());
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ev = (LogEvent) logEvents.get(0);
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assertEquals("Info message expected", "info", ev.msg);
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assertEquals("Info level expected", "INFO", ev.level);
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assertEquals("Exception data incorrect", (ev.throwable!=null), thrown);
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ev = (LogEvent) logEvents.get(1);
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assertEquals("Warn message expected", "warn", ev.msg);
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assertEquals("Warn level expected", "WARN", ev.level);
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assertEquals("Exception data incorrect", (ev.throwable!=null), thrown);
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ev = (LogEvent) logEvents.get(2);
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assertEquals("Error message expected", "error", ev.msg);
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assertEquals("Error level expected", "ERROR", ev.level);
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assertEquals("Exception data incorrect", (ev.throwable!=null), thrown);
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ev = (LogEvent) logEvents.get(3);
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assertEquals("Fatal message expected", "fatal", ev.msg);
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assertEquals("Fatal level expected", "FATAL", ev.level);
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assertEquals("Exception data incorrect", (ev.throwable!=null), thrown);
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}
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@@ -252,7 +237,7 @@ public abstract class StandardTests extends TestCase {
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log.fatal("fatal");
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}
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/*
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/**
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* Log messages with exceptions
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*/
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private void logExceptionMessages(Log log) {
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@@ -49,4 +49,12 @@ public class ApiClasspathStandardTestCase extends StandardTests {
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Class testClass = child.loadClass(thisClass.getName());
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return new PathableTestSuite(testClass, child);
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}
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/**
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* Return the name of a class that makes all direct calls to log4j
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* apis. See StandardTests.TestHelper for more information.
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*/
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public String getTestHelperClassName() {
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return "org.apache.commons.logging.log4j.log4j12.TestHelper";
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}
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}
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@@ -44,4 +44,12 @@ public class AppClasspathStandardTestCase extends StandardTests {
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Class testClass = loader.loadClass(thisClass.getName());
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return new PathableTestSuite(testClass, loader);
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}
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/**
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* Return the name of a class that makes all direct calls to log4j
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* apis. See StandardTests.TestHelper for more information.
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*/
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public String getTestHelperClassName() {
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return "org.apache.commons.logging.log4j.log4j12.TestHelper";
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}
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}
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@@ -47,4 +47,12 @@ public class ChildClasspathStandardTestCase extends StandardTests {
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Class testClass = child.loadClass(thisClass.getName());
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return new PathableTestSuite(testClass, child);
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}
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/**
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* Return the name of a class that makes all direct calls to log4j
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* apis. See StandardTests.TestHelper for more information.
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*/
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public String getTestHelperClassName() {
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return "org.apache.commons.logging.log4j.log4j12.TestHelper";
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}
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}
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@@ -46,4 +46,12 @@ public class ParentClasspathStandardTestCase extends StandardTests {
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Class testClass = child.loadClass(thisClass.getName());
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return new PathableTestSuite(testClass, child);
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}
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/**
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* Return the name of a class that makes all direct calls to log4j
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* apis. See StandardTests.TestHelper for more information.
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*/
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public String getTestHelperClassName() {
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return "org.apache.commons.logging.log4j.log4j12.TestHelper";
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}
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}
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@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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/*
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* Copyright 2001-2004 The Apache Software Foundation.
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* Copyright 2005 The Apache Software Foundation.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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@@ -14,55 +14,59 @@
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package org.apache.commons.logging.log4j;
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package org.apache.commons.logging.log4j.log4j12;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.Iterator;
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import java.util.List;
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import org.apache.log4j.Level;
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import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
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import org.apache.log4j.AppenderSkeleton;
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import org.apache.log4j.spi.LoggingEvent;
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import org.apache.commons.logging.log4j.StandardTests;
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/**
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* A custom implementation of <code>org.apache.log4j.Appender</code> which
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* stores all received log event messages in memory. This allows test code
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* to check whether the messages it expected to log have actually been logged.
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*
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*
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* @author Craig R. McClanahan
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* @version $Revision$ $Date$
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* converts the log4j-specific log event record into a representation that
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* doesn't have a dependency on log4j and stores that new representation into
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* an external list.
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*/
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public class TestAppender extends AppenderSkeleton {
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/**
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* Constructor.
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*/
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public TestAppender(List logEvents) {
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events = logEvents;
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}
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// ----------------------------------------------------- Instance Variables
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// The set of logged events for this appender
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private List events = new ArrayList();
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// --------------------------------------------------------- Public Methods
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public Iterator events() {
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return (events.iterator());
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}
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public void flush() {
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events.clear();
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}
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private List events;
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// ------------------------------------------------------- Appender Methods
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protected void append(LoggingEvent event) {
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events.add(event);
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StandardTests.LogEvent lev = new StandardTests.LogEvent();
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lev.level = event.getLevel().toString();
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if (event.getMessage() == null)
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lev.msg = null;
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else
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lev.msg = event.getMessage().toString();
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if (event.getThrowableInformation() == null)
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lev.throwable = null;
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else
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lev.throwable = event.getThrowableInformation().getThrowable();
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events.add(lev);
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
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/*
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* Copyright 2005 The Apache Software Foundation.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package org.apache.commons.logging.log4j.log4j12;
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import java.util.List;
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import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
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import org.apache.log4j.Level;
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import org.apache.commons.logging.log4j.StandardTests;
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/**
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* See StandardTests.TestHelper for information on this class.
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*/
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public class TestHelper implements StandardTests.TestHelper {
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public void forwardMessages(List logEvents) {
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TestAppender appender = new TestAppender(logEvents);
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Logger rootLogger = Logger.getRootLogger();
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rootLogger.removeAllAppenders();
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rootLogger.addAppender(appender);
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rootLogger.setLevel(Level.INFO);
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}
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}
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